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52. Text Cleaning and TF-IDF in Python

52.5 Practice, Tip and Close

Why. Close when TF-IDF + train-only fit is a habit, then classify sentiment.

How.

Chapter practice

  1. Build six fictional reviews; split; fit TfidfVectorizer on train only.
  2. Print shapes and ten feature names.
  3. Write why fitting the vectoriser on all data (including test) leaks information.

Thodkyaat sangaycha tar (quick recap)

  • TF-IDF weights distinctive words higher
  • fit on train, transform on test
  • ngrams help phrases like "not good"
  • Hinglish needs humble expectations + light normalisation

Samajla ka? Next: Chapter 53 — Sentiment Analysis Project in Python.