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LDAP Enumeration

LDAP Enumeration LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, ports 389/636) is a directory of users, groups and computers. Active Directory runs on it. An anonymous bind lets anyone read the directory with no login: usernames, emails and group membership. That list is perfect for phishing and passw

LDAP Enumeration LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, ports 389/636) is a directory of users, groups and computers. Active Directory runs on it. An anonymous bind lets anyone read the directory with no login: usernames, emails and group membership. That list is perfect for phishing and passw
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What this card says

What it is

LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, ports 389/636) is a directory of users, groups and computers.

Active Directory runs on it.

The risk

An anonymous bind lets anyone read the directory with no login: usernames, emails and group membership.

Why it matters for security

That list is perfect for phishing and password attacks.

Fix: disable anonymous bind, use LDAPS, and limit who can read. Test only in scope.

Learn more in the lesson: 37.4 LDAP Enumeration

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